Mapping credit saturation around the world

MIMOSA is a standard, comparable framework for measuring credit saturation in retail and microfinance markets – built from the broadest set of borrowing data assembled to date.

87countries scored
2025Global Findex data
20+country and regional reports

About the project

What is MIMOSA?

The MIMOSA project was created to fill a critical gap in the retail credit sector – the absence of a standard, comparable framework for measuring credit saturation across markets. Developed by Emmanuelle Javoy and Daniel Rozas, MIMOSA draws on the World Bank Global Findex survey, local supply-side data from central banks and microfinance associations, and original field surveys of potential borrowers in multiple countries.

By combining these three data tiers, MIMOSA generates a more accurate and consistent measure of credit penetration than any single source can provide – one that applies equally to traditional retail lending across all emerging and developing markets.

The MIMOSA score

One index, six levels

The primary score evaluates the degree to which the level of penetration exceeds estimated market capacity.

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Under­served
Normal
Saturated

Two products

Scores and country reports

Country scores

A fast, standardized read on any of the 87 covered markets.

  • A single 1–6 score per country, with its component metrics
  • Scores from prior Findex waves (2011–2022) included
  • Updated with each new Findex survey, every three years
  • Delivered as a structured Excel dataset

About the methodology →

Country reports

A deep dive on a single market, built on local data no global dataset can replicate.

  • 8–10 page analytical report per country
  • Local data from credit bureaus, central banks, associations and field surveys
  • Subnational MIMOSA scores at province or state level
  • Risks and mitigants assessment, narrative and special discussion

Browse the reports →

Interested in MIMOSA data?

For information about subscriptions, commissioning a country report, or any other inquiry, get in touch.